Project
Scenarios of Interaction - Human-Machine Interfaces in the Discussion on Autonomous Weapon Systems
Autonomous weapons systems (AWS) have been a controversial topic for years. This term typically refers to weapons that can autonomously seek out, select, and engage targets without human intervention. With the rapid progress in artificial intelligence, the autonomy of these weapons is growing significantly. The possible consequences and enormous significance of these developments are not yet fully understood. The question of an effective and meaningful way to regulate these weapons is currently dominated by the concept of "meaningful human control." Behind this term lies the idea of meaningful control by humans, which should guide the development of AWS. Conceptually, this idea is meant to prevent technology from becoming too autonomous and has a calming effect in public debates. However, it often remains vague what is meant by this form of control and what criteria make it "meaningful" in concrete cases.
Human-Machine Interfaces in the Discussion on Autonomous Weapon Systems
Bild © Autonome Waffensysteme & Meaningful Human Control / YouTube
This interview was recorded on December 8, 2022, during a MEHUCO workshop at the University of Bonn.
This is where the research project "Scenarios of Interaction - Human/Machine Interfaces in the Discussion on Autonomous Weapons Systems" comes in. It examines the interface between humans and machines, how control is conceptualized and what makes it "meaningful". Where should humans be able to intervene? Who determines the possibilities for intervention, and how are they technically implemented at the interface between humans and machines? To find answers to these questions, the project analyzes technical solutions, research and development scenarios, and public discourses. It also examines the complex dynamics between debates about AWS and their fictional representations (including a historical perspective), which can provide insights into imagined future developments.
The project is part of the BMBF-funded research network "Meaningful Human Control. Autonomous Weapons Systems between Regulation and Reflection." For more information, please visit the project-website.
